Comparison of Competitiveness for Crop Estate Commodities in ASEAN and European Markets: Constant Market Share Approach
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Dec 31, 2016
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Market transition to free trade agreement encourages Indonesia to improveforeign trade performance through stabilization of market position in the internationalmarket. The aims of this research were to analyze the competitivenessof coffee, cocoa, palm oil and rubber products in the international market, andto analyze Indonesia’s export dynamic in ASEAN and European markets. Thisresearch was conducted by analyzing secondary data particularly export datafrom 2010 to 2015. Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Constant MarketShare (CMS) approaches were used to analyze export competitiveness of Indonesianproducts in the world market. The results showed that Indonesian agriculturalproducts (coffee, cocoa, palm oil and rubber) had a comparative advantage overthe average rate of world (RCA > 1), except natural rubber products. Meanwhile,CMS analysis indicated that dynamic of Indonesian export was more affectedby export growth and product composition effects, than that of market distribution and competitiveness effects. It revealed that Indonesia responded less to market demand in terms of quality, import growth of export destination countries and market intelligence related to competitor market positioning.
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Aklimawati, L. (2016). Comparison of Competitiveness for Crop Estate Commodities in ASEAN and European Markets: Constant Market Share Approach. Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal), 32(3), 234-224. https://doi.org/10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v32i3.233
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Syahputra, Y. R., S. Tarumun & J. Yusri (2014). Analisis daya saing ekspor karet alam (natural rubber) Indonesia di pasar internasional. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau, 1, 1-9.
Chor, D. & M. Kalina (2012). Off the cliff and back? Credit conditions and international trade during the global financial crisis. Journal of International Economics, 87, 117-133.
Dermoredjo, S. K. & A. Setiyanto (2008). Analisis perdagangan kakao Indonesia ke Spanyol. Seminar Nasional Dinamika Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan: Tantangan dan Peluang untuk Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani, p. 329-345. Indonesia: Bogor.
Ditjenbun (2014). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2013-2015: Kopi. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan, Kementerian Pertanian. Jakarta.
________ (2014). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2013-2015: Kakao. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan, Kementerian Pertanian. Jakarta.
________ (2014). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2013-2015: Kelapa Sawit. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan, Kementerian Pertanian. Jakarta.
________ (2014). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2013-2015: Karet. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan, Kementerian Pertanian. Jakarta.
Ermawati, T. & Y. Saptia (2013). Kinerja ekspor minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 7, 129-147.
Fidrmuc, J. & I. Korhonen (2009). The Impact of The Gobal Financial Crisis on Business Cycles in Asian Emerging Economies. BOFIT Discussion Papers 11/2009. Helsinki, Finland.
Hadi, P. U. & S. Mardianto (2004). Analisis komparasi daya saing produk ekspor pertanian antar negara ASEAN dalam era perdagangan bebas AFTA. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 22, 46-73.
Hadi, P. U. & S. Friyatno (2008). Peranan sektor tembakau dan industri rokok dalam perekonomian Indonesia : Analisis Tabel I-O Tahun 2000. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 26, 90-121.
Hagi, S. Hadi & E. Tety (2012). Analisis daya saing ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia dan Malaysia di pasar internasional. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi & Bisnis, 4, 180-191.
Hasibuan, A. M., R. Nurmalina & A. Wahyudi (2012). Analisis kinerja dan daya saing perdagangan biji kakao dan produk kakao olahan Indonesia di pasar internasional. Buletin RISTRI, 2, 57-70.
ITC (2011). Trends in the Trade of Certified Coffees. International Trade Centre. Geneva, Switzerland.
Mardiantony, T. & U. Ciptomulyono (2012). Penerapan analisis Input Output dan ANP dalam penentuan prioritas pengembangan sub sektor industri di Jawa Timur. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 1, 455-459.
Mawardi, S., C. Ismayadi, A. Wibawa, Sulistyowati & Yusianto (2005). Diseminasi/Pengawalan Teknologi Model Kemitraan Bermediasi (MOTRAMED) untuk Pengembangan Agribisnis Kopi Melalui Perbaikan Mutu dan Sistem Pemasaran di Tingkat Kelompok Tani. Laporan Internal Pusat Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao Indonesia. Jember.
Nurlatifah, H. (2011). Analisis daya saing produk-produk Indonesia di pasar China. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Pranata Sosial,1, 1-10.
Oktaviani, R., Widyastutik & T. Novianti (2008). Integrasi perdagangan dan dinamika ekspor Indonesia ke Timur Tengah (Studi kasus: Turki, Tunisia dan Maroko). Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 26, 167-189.
Oktaviani, R. W. & R. N. Suryana (2006). Analisis kepuasan pengunjung dan pengembangan fasilitas wisata agro (Studi kasus di Kebun Wisata Pasirmukti, Bogor). Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 24, 41-58.
Permatasari, I. G. A. I. & S. D. Rustariyuni (2015). Analisis daya saing ekspor biji kakao Indonesia ke Kawasan ASEAN periode 2003-2012. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana, 4, 855-872.
Radityo, S. I., R. Dwiastuti & A. W. Muhaimin (2014). Daya saing karet alam Indonesia di pasar dunia. Habitat, XXV, 143-150.
Simorangkir, I. & J. Adamanti (2010). Peran stimulus fiskal dan pelonggaran moneter pada perekonomian Indonesia selama krisis finansial global: Dengan pendekatan Financial Computable General Equilibrium. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 13, 169-192.
Suprihatini, R. (2005). Daya saing ekspor teh Indonesia di pasar teh dunia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 23, 1-29.
Susila, W. R. (2006). Peluang pengembangan kelapa sawit di Indonesia: Perspektif jangka panjang 2025. SOCA (Socio-Economic of Agriculturre and Agribusiness), 6, 1-9.
Syahputra, Y. R., S. Tarumun & J. Yusri (2014). Analisis daya saing ekspor karet alam (natural rubber) Indonesia di pasar internasional. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau, 1, 1-9.
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